Wednesday, June 9, 2010

New Minimal DSDT Edits for Gigabyte Socket 1156 Motherboards



We know that using a DSDT is the best way to create a vanilla Hackintosh build.  The problem is that there have been numerous articles and forum posts on editing that are based on old versions of Gigabyte BIOS extracts. Many of them are retreads of the same information and are more complex than necessary. Since I am now doing the DSDT edits for the tonymacx86.com DSDT Database, I wanted to figure out what was the least amount of edits I can do, while trying to make the edits match a real Mac as much as possible.

Gigabyte's latest release cycle of P55/H55 BIOS updates in May 2010 includes a few Hackintosh-friendly enhancements.  They've included the CMOS reset fix and some other changes.  However, these modifications are not complete and some edits still need to be made. The way to tell if you have the Hackintosh-friendly BIOS is to search the decompiled DSDT for AMAC. If you find "Name (AMAC, 0x00)" then you have the new BIOS.

The following is a guide for editing the extracted DSDT from the new Hackintosh-friendly BIOSes only. Some of these edits can be used with the older BIOS extracts, but has not been tested or is the complete list for those versions.

First here are some cosmetic changes that will make your system look more Mac like. Gigabyte uses generic device names in it's DSDT instead of descriptive names like Apple does. One example is Gigabyte use PX40 instead of LPCB for the LPC Interface Bridge. So the first thing we can do is to search for PX40 and do a global replace with LPCB. The next is to rename the System Management Bus (SMBus) device PX43 to SBUS. Next would be to rename Device (IDE1) to Device (SATA) and then within it rename Device (PRIM) to Device (PRT0) and Device (SECD) to Device (PRT1). The final cosmetic edits deal with USB. You can rename the devices to more appropriate ones as shown within this table:

Rename USB0 to UHC1
Rename USB1 to UHC2
Rename USB2 to UHC3
Rename USB3 to UHC4
Rename USB4 to UHC5
Rename USB5 to UHC6
Rename USB6 to UHC7
Rename USBE to EHC1
Rename USE2 to EHC2

There are three required edits needed regardless of BIOS version. They are to include Method DTGP, add Return Package at the end of _WAK and fix the "Method local variable is not initialized (Local0)" error. 

Now let’s review the new edits. One of the common edits has been to add a Device (BUS0). The problem I found is that sometimes it was added to the incorrect place or was coded incorrectly. The proper place for this device is as a sub-device within Device (SBUS). Here is what the correct device code should look like:


                Device (BUS0)
                {
                    Name (_CID, "smbus")
                    Name (_ADR, 0x00)
                    Device (DVL0)
                    {

                        Name (_ADR, 0x57)
                        Name (_CID, "diagsvault")

                        Method (_DSM, 4, NotSerialized)
                        {
                            Store (Package (0x02)
                                {
                                       "address", 
                                       0x57
                                }, Local0)
                            DTGP (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, RefOf (Local0))
                            Return (Local0)
                        }

                    }
                }

The next edit is for audio. Gigabyte uses a device name of AZAL, so we need to do a global replace with HDEF. Then we need to add codec information to Device (HDEF). Here I found that a lot of edits were injecting a lot of information that wasn't need. All that is required is to inject layout-id and PinConfigurations. Here is an example of what needs to be added for a board using and an ALC889 codec and using our Legacy889HDA.kext:

                Method (_DSM, 4, NotSerialized)
                {
                    Store (Package (0x04)
                        {
                            "layout-id",
                            Buffer (0x04)
                            {
                                0x79, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00   // decimal 889
                            },
                            "PinConfigurations",
                            Buffer (Zero)
                            {
                            }
                        }, Local0)
                    DTGP (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, RefOf (Local0))
                    Return (Local0)
                }

There is a problem with Audio break ups in 10.6.3 that can be corrected in the DSDT. The first is in Device (PIC) remove these two lines:

IRQNoFlags ()
                {2}

The other fix for audio break ups is in Device (TMR) where Gigabyte has not yet added Hackintosh logic. We need to change:

                    Method (_CRS, 0, NotSerialized)
                    {
                        If (LGreaterEqual (OSFX, 0x03))
                        {
                            If (HPTF)
                            {
                                Return (ATT6)
                            }
                            Else
                            {
                                Return (ATT5)
                            }
                        }
                        Else
                        {
                            Return (ATT5)
                        }
                    }

To:

                    Method (_CRS, 0, NotSerialized)
                    {
                        Return (ATT6)
                    }

Gigabyte has not yet added Hackintosh logic to Device (HPET), so you will get kernel panics in AppleIntelCPUPowerManagement. The fix is easy; just change Method (_STA, 0, NotSerialized) to Return (0x0F) and to change Method (_CRS, 0, NotSerialized) to Return (ATT3).

tonymacx86.com forum user Lnx2Mac brought this next edit to my attention. This edit allows use of the power button to put the computer to sleep.  In Device (PWRB) change Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0C0C")) to Name (_CID, EisaId ("PNP0C0C")).

It seems that if the USB devices have no device-id or it's incorrect you won't have any USB 1.1 devices. So you have to add the following code to each USBx/UHCx device to enable it in Snow Leopard.

                Method (_DSM, 4, NotSerialized)
                {
                    Store (Package (0x02)
                        {
                            "device-id",
                            Buffer (0x04)
                            {
                                0x34, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x00
                            }
                        }, Local0)
                    DTGP (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, RefOf (Local0))
                    Return (Local0)
                }

I have found that the same device-id can be used for each USBx/UHCx device. They don't have to be unique, just valid.

Likewise for the USBE/EHC1 and USE2/EHC2 devices we need to add the following code:

                Method (_DSM, 4, NotSerialized)
                {
                    Store (Package (0x08)
                        {
                            "AAPL,current-available",
                            0x05DC,
                            "AAPL,current-extra",
                            0x044C,
                            "AAPL,current-in-sleep",
                            0x09C4,
                            "device-id",
                            Buffer (0x04)
                            {
                                0x3A, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x00
                            }
                        }, Local0)
                    DTGP (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, RefOf (Local0))
                    Return (Local0)
                }

The "AAPL, ..." insertion is for compatibility and for native USB power savings.  Again, it is safe to use duplicate device-ids.

If you have a Gigabyte P55/H55 motherboard whose current DSDT is not in the tonymacx86.com DSDT Database, you can submit it on the tonymacx86.com forum by clicking here.  The instructions are at the top of the topic.  After we receive it and verify that it is vanilla, we will do the edits and upload it to the database.

For discussions on this and other topics, register today at tonymacx86.com!

Sunday, June 6, 2010

JMicron SATA Support

Are you tired of seeing this in System Profiler?


I was, so that’s why I created JMicron36xeSATA.kext and JMicron36xSATA.kext.

Now in System Profiler you will see this if you use JMicron36xeSATA.kext:


Or this if you use JMicron36xSATA.kext:


So what’s the difference other than the name display? When using JMicron36xSATA.kext all drives connected to the JMicron controllers will be displayed on the desktop as internal disks, just like the Intel connected drives. But if you use the JMicron36xeSATA.kext, then they show up on the desktop as external (orange) disks and can be hot swapped.

They are available in iBoot 2.0 and in MultiBeast and are installed in /Extra/Extensions.


For discussions on this and other topics, register today at tonymacx86.com!

JMicron ATA Support

Are you trying to build a Hackintosh on the cheap? Do you have an old IDE CD/DVD drive or hard drive from your Pentium II rig collecting dust in the closet? Does your motherboard use the JMicron or GSATA IDE controller? Have I got the answer for you.

JMicron36xATA.kext is a 32/64-bit driver for the JMicron 361, 363, 365, 366, 368 and Gigabyte GSATA IDE controllers for supporting that old drive in your shiny new Hackintosh.

It is available in iBoot 2.0 so you can install from an IDE DVD Drive or to an IDE Hard Drive and in MultiBeast for installation to running systems.

For discussions on this and other topics, register today at tonymacx86.com!


Welcome to MacManx86: Advanced Hackintosh Tips, Tricks & Techniques





Let me introduced myself, I am known as MacMan on the tonymacx86 forum and blog. I had to use an different name for my blog, so I decided to go with MacManx86 here as an homage to 
tonymacx86. It also makes sense as this is a sister site to tonymacx86.blogspot.com.

On this blog I will be posting more advanced topics than what has typically been posted on tonymacx86.blogspot.com. So if things like DSDT, kexts, and Terminal don't scare you. Or, you want to learn more, stay tuned.